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Changes in Oral Microflora with Oral Gargling and Interdental Brushing

International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry 2015³â 11±Ç 3È£ p.143 ~ 152
±è¼öÇâ, ÀÌÃæÀç, À̱Ôȯ, Á¼ö°æ,
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±è¼öÇâ ( Kim Su-Hyang ) - Dankook University Graduate School Department of Oral Health
ÀÌÃæÀç ( Lee Chung-Jae ) - Shinhan University Department of Dental Laboratory Technology
À̱Ôȯ ( Lee Kyu-Hwan ) - Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Department of Health Promotion Center
Á¼ö°æ ( Jwa Su-Kyung ) - Daegu Health College Department of Dental Hygiene

Abstract


Objective: The study used phase contrast microscopy to examine the influence on the proximal oral bacterial microflora af-ter interdental brushing using cethyl pyridium chloride (CPC) solution in 50 adult volunteers.

Methods: The study was done from August to September 2014 at the dental public health center in Deagu-si with Dankook University Hospital Institutional Review Board approval.

Results: Numerous cocci present at the interproximal site prior to use of CPC were markedly reduced at the interdental brush tip following CPC use (p£¼0.01). Coccai motility as an indication of motility was no different prior to and after CPC application(p£¾0.05). The total number of Bacillus and number of motile Bacillus were significantly after CPC brushing (both p£¼0.01). Total number and number of motile filamentous and spiral microorganisms were decreased after CPC application(all p£¼0.05). The results indicate the effcacy of mouth rinsing with CPC. While there may be a relationship between the total and motile numbers of oral microorganisms, no relationship was routinely evident between age and microbe number.

Conclusions: Use of CPC to sterilize the tip of the interdental brush after use the proximal area is recommended to achieve the best antiseptic effect.

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cethyl pyridium chloride; interdental brush

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